St John's Thanet Lodge No 2753
HISTORY of ST. JOHN'S THANET LODGE No.2753
CONSECRATION OF THE ST. JOHNS THANET LODGE No. 2753
The task of preparing a precis of the history of The St.Johns Thanet Lodge No.2753, in the Register of the United Grand Lodge of England has been carried out by the Secretary W.Bro J.E.Arnold, P.Pr.S.G.D., P.Z. to mark the centenary of the Lodge which falls on Wednesday 23rd June 1999.
This presentation is not intended to be a literary work of art but rather a collating of extracts of the more significant Landmarks in our History, which link us as Brothers, Present and Past, in Thanet, the County of Kent (now divided into East and West) and the whole fraternity of Freemasonry, of which we are proud to be members.
The choice of what to include and what to disregard has been extremely difficult. I trust the mosaic finally selected will do justice to the founders and my predecessors over the past years.
HISTORY of ST. JOHNS THANET LODGE No.2753
Extracted from the minutes as recorded:-
St.Johns Thanet Lodge No.2753 on the roll of the United Grand Lodge of England, was the result of years of inception, many times, various members of the Union Lodge contemplated the advisability of founding an offshoot from the ancient home of freemasonry in Margate, and at last it has happened that the brethren whose names will afterwards appear as founders, have accomplished the fact, not with any view to weaken, or injure the old lodge, but rather to strengthen it by increasing the good work that freemasonry does amongst us. After many preliminaries on the 28th March, the following brethren, Bro John Brighurst P.M. 127 P.G.J.W., Bro Frederick Stanley P.M. & Secretary 127 P.P.G.Supt.Wks., Bro Henry Wootton P.M. 127 P.P.G.D.C., Bro James Hosking P.M. 127 P.P.G.Stwd (Surrey), Bro Edwin Crosoer P.M. 127, Bro J Moore P.M. 127, Bro James Lashbrooke Hume P.M. 127 & 144, Bros William Henry Hughes, William Henry Bennett, Edward Tomlin Bugden, Albert Tannenbaum, William Henry White, all Master Masons, officers and lay members of the Union Lodge, met at the Kings Arms Hotel, Market Street, Margate, and after Bro Henry Wootton had been elected chairman of the meeting. It was proposed by Bro James Hosking, "That in the interest and furtherance of Freemasonry in Margate, it is desirable to form a new lodge and that the same be called "The St Johns Thanet Lodge" and that a petition, which had been duly signed by fifteen brethren as founders, be presented to the Union Lodge No.127 Margate, at their next regular meeting for their approval and the signature of the W.M. and Wardens. That the same, if approved by them be duly forwarded to the Provincial Grand Master for his sanction. This was carried unanimously by the brethren present and after various other matters dealing with the time and place of meeting and after this had been agreed upon, the important business of electing the first W.M. was entered into.
The first brother nominated was Bro F Stanley (whose exertions on behalf of the new Lodge, as well as everything else in connection with Freemasonry in Margate, all brethren recognize). He however withdrew and the choice of the brethren unanimously fell on Bro J Brighurst, (whom the Provincial Grand Master of Kent had honoured this year, by appointing him Provincial Grand Junior Warden), Bro E Crosoer was chosen as the first S.W. and Bro F Stanley as the first J.W.
The petition duly received the sanction of the Union Lodge, by an unanimous vote and the P.G.M. approving the same. In due time a Warrant was received from Grand Lodge authorizing the holding of a Regular Lodge. The P.G.M. in deference to the wishes of the brethren, appointed June 23rd, (the eve of St John the Baptist, the patron saint of our parish, after whom our Lodge is named), as the day for consecration.
Present were:-
The M.W.Bro The Earl Amhurst Pro Grand Master of England - Provincial Grand Master of Kent in the chair. Assisted by The V.W.Bro James Smith - Eastes P.G.D. - Deputy Provincial Grand Master of Kent. W.Bro William Davies P.P.G.S.W. - Senior Warden and W.Bro W C Kennett P M Corinthian Lodge 1208 P.J.G.W. - Junior Warden, W.Bro Rev. W H Robins P M Pentangle Lodge 1174 P.G Chap - Chaplain and 109 Worshipful Brethren and Brethren.
The first Regular Meeting was then held and joining members were balloted for and approved and that a committee was formed to produce the bye-laws of the lodge. The brethren then adjourned to a Banquet at the Kings Head Hotel.
There appears in the local paper called "Keebles Gazette" a full report on the proceedings of the consecration as follows.
Consecration meeting of St Johns Thanet Lodge No 2753 Margate, held at the Masonic Temple, New Cross Street. Friday June 23rd 1899.
Owing to the rapid growth, in recent years, of Freemasonry in Margate, and to the fact that the Union Lodge has, numerically, been getting some- what unwieldy, it was thought necessary to found a new lodge, and this named the St. Johns Thanet Lodge, was consecrated and opened with the usual ancient ceremonial and ritual on Friday, the 23rd ult. There was a very large muster of Provincial Grand Officers and brethren, which taxed the capabilities of the commodious Temple in no small degree, but the whole of the arrangements were admirably carried out by the founders, and everything passed off most successfully. Among those present were the following. (Here were listed every name of the brethren and their Lodge numbers who attended making a total of 127). The ancient and impressive ceremony of consecration was performed by Bro. Earl Amhurst, Pro G Master Eng., Prov. G. Master, assisted by Bros. James Smith Eastes, P.G.D. Eng., Dep. P.G.M.; William Dawes, acting P.S.G.W.; Woldemar O. Kennett, P.G.J.W.; Alfred Spencer, P.G.Sec.; Charles W. Blaxland, P.G.Reg.; and Horatio Ward, acting P.G.D.C. The brethren having assembled in the Temple and the Prov. Grand officers having filed into their places, the Lodge was duly opened and the founders of the new lodge then took up their appointed places. These were Bros. J. Brighurst, W.M. designate; E. Crosoer, S.W. designate; Fred Stanley, J.W. designate; J.L.Hume, Sec.; H.Wootton, J.Moore, W.H.Hughes, W.H.White, Albert Tannenbaum, J.Hosking, T.J.Carter, W.H.Bennett, E.T.Bugden, Leonard Hill and J.Healing.
The petition and warrant were read, and the M.W.Pro. Grand Master consecrated the lodge, after which the anthem "Behold how good and joyful a thing it is, Brethren, to dwell together in unity" was sung by the choir, and then came the usual dedication ceremony. The Consecrating Officer addressed the brethren on the motive of the meeting and in doing so his Lordship stated that it had long been in his mind that, as Freemasonry had made such strides in Margate, a second lodge would be, sooner or later, a necessity. The Prov.G.Chaplain, Bro. Rev. W.H.Robins, gave a masterly oration on the principles of Freemasonry, and after the prescribed ceremonies had been performed, including the scattering of corn, (the symbol of plenty); wine, (the symbol of joy); and oil, (symbolical of peace and benevolence) were poured and salt was sprinkled, (the symbol of fidelity and friendship). Then followed the anthem "I will lift mine eyes" (Dr. J.Clarke Whitfield), the solos being sustained by Bros Hosking and Tarling; the other members of the choir being Bros. E.Coleman, W.H.Bennett, F.Stanley and F.J.Doughty. At the close of the consecration service, Bro. J.Brighurst was impressively installed as the first W.M., and the usual investitures and appointments took place, the first list of officers being as follows: Bros E.Crosoer, S.W.; F.Stanley, J.W.; H.Wootton, I.P.M.; J.Moore, Treas.; J.L.Hume Sec.; W.H.Hughes, S.D.; W.H.White, J.D.; Albert Tannenbaum, I.G.; J.Hosking, D.C.; T.J.Carter, A.D.C.; W.H.Bennett and E.T.Bugden, Stwds and Geo. Lawrence, Tyler.
The second Regular Meeting was held on Monday 2nd October 1899 and more joining members were balloted for and approved. The bye-laws were then adopted after some alterations.
The third Regular Meeting was held on Monday 6th November 1899 and more joining members were balloted for and approved. A petition was presented by eight brethren residing at Westgate on Sea, praying that a warrant should be granted by the St Johns Thanet Lodge to hold a Lodge of Instruction, the same to be held alternately at Margate and Westgate on Sea.
The next meeting was an Emergency Meeting, held on Monday 13th November 1899 to initiate the first candidate who was the Rev. Walter Henry Trelawney Ashton Gwatkin, (Vicar of St.Johns Parish Church) who was balloted for and initiated by the W.M.
The fourth Regular Meeting was held on Monday 4th December 1899 and it was proposed by Bro. F Stanley J.W. and seconded by Bro. W H Bennett, "That the sanction of The St. Johns Thanet Lodge be given to the petitioners to hold a Lodge of Instruction alternately at Westgate on Sea and Margate, under the banner of The St. Johns Thanet Lodge, to be called The St. Johns Thanet Lodge of Instruction, and the W.M and Wardens be authorized to sign such sanction as soon as the Instruction Lodge shall have been created. The Secretary to be asked to send notices to all members of the Lodge and to the petitioners at Westgate, for a meeting to be held at a time and place to be arranged, at which meeting the officers are to be appointed and the time and place of meeting arranged and by-laws committee appointed". Carried unanimously.
The Installation ceremony was held on Monday 25th June 1900. W.Bro Crosoer was installed in the chair of King Solomon. The next meeting was held on Monday 1st October 1900. W.Bro Crosoer was absent due to illness and the I.P.M. took the chair. It was proposed by W.Bro F Stanley, Seconded by W.Bro J Brighouse that a letter of sympathy be sent to our W.M. Bro E Crosoer expressing the regret of the brethren for the great trial that had overtaken him and his family through his serious illness. Carried unanimously.
At the next meeting held on Monday 5th November 1900 the Secretary read a letter he had written to the W.M. W.Bro H Crosoer in accordance with the vote of the Lodge passed at the last meeting and the reply to same.
2nd October 1900
Dear Bro Crosoer,
At the regular meeting of our St Johns Thanet Lodge held last evening, the one thought that was paramount in the minds of the brethren and the one idea that found general expression was that of regret that you were not amongst us to take your place as W.M. and deep sorrow for the
cause of your non-attendance. In informing you that on the proposition of your S.W., seconded by the I.P.M. from the chair, it was unanimously decided that a letter of sympathy should be sent to yourself, Mrs Crosoer, and your family in the great trial that has overtaken you all in your severe and unfortunate illness. Let me assure you it was no formal vote but voiced the true and genuine feelings of every brother, and we all trust that the G.A.O.U. will soon see fit to restore you to health, that you may again resume your work, both in Masonry and in the outside world, work which you have performed with so much credit to yourself and to the welfare of your fellow creatures. Assuring you of my own personal regards and good wishes.
Believe me to remain
Yours most sincerely and fraternally,
(Signed) J.W.L.Hume
P.M. 144, 127. Secretary 2753.
REPLY
Mr J.L.Hume,
Dear Sir,
Father wishes me to write you and thank you for your kind and sympathetic letter conveying to himself and family, the sincere and kind resolution passed at the last meeting of St.Johns Thanet Lodge, and begs to thank the officers and brethren of the Lodge for their kind thought and sympathy with him in his illness. Although father is better he is not yet able to leave his bed, but hopes some
day to have the pleasure of meeting you all again. With his kind and fraternal greetings to all the brethren. Believe me,
Yours sincerely
(Signed) M Crosoer
Extra minutes entered into the minute book
The mortal remains of our late W.M. was borne to their last resting place and "received into the cold bosom of the grave" on Thursday December 6th in the presence of the members of his family, personal friends and a large gathering of members of the craft, who had assembled to show "the last sad tribute of respect to departed merit".
The signatures of the brethren (who numbered close on 80), are recorded on a roll and preserved with the records of the Lodge. They comprise the names of the whole of the brethren of The St.Johns Thanet Lodge, a large number of Union Lodge No.127 and representatives of Lodges, both from the neighbouring towns and London.
The first part of the funeral service was held in St.Pauls Church, Cliftonville, where our brother had for some years been Churchwarden, and the internment at Margate Cemetery at both places the service was conducted by the Rev Bros Gerald Lewis and W.H.Trelawney Ashton Gwatkin (the Lodge Chaplain). The Sprig of Acacia was thrown as a final leave taking.
The majority of the brethren returned to the Masonic Temple where orations to the memory of the departed were delivered by Bro. John Brighurst I.P.M. The St.Johns Thanet Lodge, Bro J Hosking W.M. Union Lodge and Bro. Hale W.M. Royal Navy Lodge.
Extra minutes entered into the minute book
On Tuesday January the 22nd 1901, the whole of the British nation was plunged into mourning by the death of our most Gracious Sovereign Lady Queen Victoria, who for 63 years had reigned over this our Empire, the esteem, love and reverence in which she was held by the whole of Europe, as well as her own subjects was shown on the day of her funeral, Saturday February 2nd, when she was followed to the grave by Kings, Emperors and Princes representing every nation on the continent, whilst throughout the whole of Great Britain, business was suspended and the day marked as one of national mourning. Her late Majesty had especially endeared herself to Freemasons, not only as mother to our Most Worshipful Grand Master (who now ascends the throne as King Edward V11) but also as the interested and liberal patroness of our order and charities, whilst her amiable and virtuous life will ever render her character an example of the loftiest kind for our future guidance.
On the day of the funeral a solemn memorial service was held at the Parish Church of St.Johns, which was attended by his Worship the Mayor Bro W H Hughes (J.W. of the Lodge), the corporation and other public bodies, the brethren of this Lodge, as well as of the Union Lodge joining in the procession to the service at the church. The service was conducted by our Chaplain, Bro. the Rev W H Trelawney Ashton Gwatkin, Vicar of Margate, who also delivered an able address.
By command of Grand Lodge, all Lodges under the English Constitution go into mourning for three months.
Extra minutes entered into the minute book.
On Wednesday July 17th 1901, his Royal Highness the Duke of Connaught and Strathearn was installed Grand Master of all Freemasons under the English Constitution in succession to his Majesty the King, who has graciously taken to himself the title of Protector of English Freemasonry. The ceremony was performed in the Royal Albert Hall by the Rt.Hon.Bro. the Earl Amhurst, M.W. Pro Grand Master of England and Prov. G.M. of Kent. The official minutes of the Especial Grand Lodge, together with the names of the distinguished Grand Officers present are preserved in the archives of this lodge.
St.Johns Thanet Lodge was represented by the W.M., the Wardens, I.P.M., Secretary and other brethren.
The meeting of October 7th 1901 Bro Tannenbaum presented a Deed Box to the Lodge for the reception of books and papers.
On Tuesday September 16th 1902 a Lodge of Thanet Freemasons, held under the United Banners of the Union Lodge No.127, the Royal Navy Lodge No. 429, the Lewises Lodge No.1209, the Bradstow Lodge No.2448 and The St.Johns Thanet Lodge No.2753, took place at the Masonic Temple, New Cross Street, Margate, when a humble address of congratulations to H.M. King Edward V11 (Grand Patron of English Freemasonry) and his Royal Consort Queen Alexandra, on their Coronation was moved, carried unanimously, signed by the brethren present and forwarded to the King.
The brethren assembled at the Masonic Temple and then repaired to the Parish Church of St.John, where a service was held and a sermon preached by Bro the Rev W H Trelawney Ashton Gwatkin, Vicar of Margate. On the return from Church, the Lodge was opened by Bro F J Wraight W.M of the Royal Navy Lodge occupying the chair (in the absence of Bro E L Dixon W.M of the Union Lodge through an accident). Bro W H Bennett S.W of the Union Lodge acting as S.W. and Bro Solly secretary of the Lewises Lodge as J.W. Bro F Stanley W.M. of The St.Johns Thanet Lodge acting as secretary. The National Anthem was sung. The motion for the address put and carried, and the Lodge duly closed. The brethren then adjourned to the Granville Hotel, Ramsgate, where a Banquet was held.
The meeting of December 1st 1902 it was proposed that by-law numbers 5 and 6 to read as follows. By-Law No.5 to read "The fee for initiation shall be Eight Guineas" and By-law No.6 to read "The fee payable by a brother already initiated in another Lodge under the Constitution of the Grand Lodge of England, for joining this Lodge, shall be Two Guineas, and under the Constitution of any Grand Lodge �2.12s.6d". This resolution was carried unanimously after being supported by the W.M.
The meeting of February 2nd 1903 a letter of resignation was received from Bro. The Rev Ashton Gwatkin (the first initiate in the Lodge). This was accepted.
Proposed by Bro J L Hume, Secretary, and seconded by Bro F Stanley, W.M. that Bro. The Rev Ashton Gwatkin be elected an Honorary member. Carried.
The meeting of February 1st 1904
Bro J Brighurst stated that on behalf of Bro J P Robinson, he was asked to present a very handsomely framed portrait of H R H The Duke of Connaught M W G M The same to be a joint gift to the Union Lodge No.127 and The St. Johns Thanet Lodge No.2753. Bro F Stanley on behalf of the St.Johns Thanet Lodge accepted the gift and proposed that a hearty vote of thanks be accorded to Bro J P Robinson, the same to be recorded on the minutes, this was seconded by Bro Albert Tannenbaum S.W. Carried unanimously
The meeting of November 7th 1904,Bro A P Williams Freeman purchased and presented to the Lodge an ancient Masonic Jewel, framed and mounted, bearing the following inscription. "Presented to Bro McAdams by the Brethren of the Union Lodge No.207, Margate, as a token of their regard, for his services rendered to the Lodge during 14 years that it was held in his house. Voted with the thanks of the Lodge the 16th January 1828". The jewel is a silver copy of the I.P.M. jewel (collar) on blue enamel and surrounded by some very fine paste.
Proposed by the W.M. Bro A Tannenbaum, Seconded by the S.W. Bro W H Bennett P.M. and supported by Bro F Stanley P.M. that the best thanks of the Lodge be given to Bro Williams Freeman for the gift and the same to be inscribed on the minutes. Carried unanimously. This Jewel was stolen from the Temple in 1982.
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A communication from the Trustees of the Masonic Temple, requesting that the future rent payable for the use of the Lodge Room and Temple by The St.Johns Thanet Lodge be Five Guineas.
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The meeting of April 2nd 1906
The emergency meeting of May 14th 1906. The W.M. informed the brethren of his successful result of his Stewardship for the Girls School. The amount of his list being the largest individual amount in the Province of Kent.
The Installation meeting on Tuesday June 26th 1906 was by special dispensation. The secretary read a communication from the Masonic Temple committee that the rent would be �10.10s.0d per annum.
The meeting of October 1st 1906. The business of the communication from the Trustees of the Masonic Trust, re. the increase of the rent to be paid by the St.Johns Thanet Lodge was taken. After considerable discussion, it was proposed that a committee be formed to consider the matter.
The meeting of November 5th 1906. The committee formed at the last meeting were of the opinion that the sum of �10.10s.0d be paid for the rent and that it should include the Lodge of Instruction, this was adopted.
The meeting of January 7th 1907. The following letter from the Trustees of the Masonic Temple was reported :-
31st December 1906
Dear Sir & Bro.,
In reply to your letter of 10th November, re. the offer of �10.10s.0d as the rent payable to the Trustees of the Union Lodge, for the use of the Temple, I am directed to accept the offer made therein, that the amount include the rent payable by the St.Johns Lodge of instruction, with the proviso, that the Trustees reserve the right to reconsider the whole question when in their opinion, The St.Johns Thanet Lodge, is in a position to pay an increased rent.
I remain Yours faithfully & fraternally,
F Stanley. Sec to the Trustees.
The meeting of February 4th 1907. It was proposed and seconded that the Tylers annual remuneration be fixed at five guineas.
The meeting of April 6th 1908. A letter was read regarding the rent to be raise by the Trustees. This was left to a meeting of P.Ms to appoint a deputation to the trustees and to report to the Lodge. The W.M. on behalf of himself and the Wardens, presented the Lodge with a set of gauntlets, to be worn in the principle chairs. W.Bro J Robinson presented a framed portrait of the M.W. the Earl Amhurst to the Union Lodge and St.Johns Thanet Lodge. A letter of thanks to be sent to him.
The meeting of May 4th 1908. It was proposed and seconded that the W.M. and the Secretary form a deputation to apply for the holding of Provincial Grand Lodge in Margate, together with Union Lodge No. 127.
At the meeting of October 5th 1908 it was proposed and seconded that a very hearty vote of thanks be accorded to the joint Secretaries of the Festival of the Provincial Grand Lodge of Kent, held at Margate on St.Johns Day, Wednesday 24th June last, for the very excellent manner in which they carried out the arduous and multitudinous duties connected therewith, and that such a vote of thanks
be recorded in the minutes of the Lodge and the Secretary shall write to the joint secretaries:- W.Bro Saxby P.M. 127 and W.Bro Hause P.M. 127,144 to this effect.
The meeting of November 2nd 1908. A communication was read from the Secretary of the Masonic Temple Trustees, dated 26th October 1908, stating that the question of the rent payable by your Lodge to this Trust has been adjourned for twelve months. The W.M. reported having, with the Secretary and W.Bro Tannenbaum P.M. and the S.W. attended the meeting of the Trustees as a deputation from the Lodge, respecting this question, and had conclusively shown that the Lodge was not in a position to pay an increase rental at the present time.
The meeting of January 4th 1909. It was proposed by the I.P.M. and the W.M. that:- Bro. Charles Biddle, initiated in Lodge Royal Alfred No.420 S.C. Luous Town, Cape of Good Hope S.A. on 7th February 1893. Passed 11th February 1893 and raised to the 3rd degree 7th March 1893. Late Colour Sergeant R.M.L.I. and now caretaker of Lloyds Bank ltd., Margate Branch be admitted as a serving Brother and that he be elected Assistant Tyler at the remuneration of three shillings for each regular meeting, his duties being to assist Bro George Lawrence, the Tyler, and further, that the remuneration to be paid to Bro Lawrence, the Tyler, after the Installation meeting in June next, be three pounds three shillings per annum and the sum of two pounds two shillings per annum be paid to the Trustees of the Masonic Temple towards the cleaning fund. Carried.
The Meeting of May 3rd 1909. a Proposition that a hearty vote of thanks be accorded to W.Bro F J Wraight for the handsome Reading desk he had presented to the Lodge for the use of the Secretary and the same to be recorded on the Lodge minutes. Carried.
The Meeting of October 4th 1909. It was proposed that a change in the By-laws was as follows..... By-law No.2. To delete the words "and on St.John the Baptist's day in Summer" and substitute the word "June".
By-law No.3. The annual subscription shall be Thirty Shillings, payable as follows, Seven shillings and sixpence on January 1st, Seven shillings and sixpence on April 1st, Seven shillings and sixpence on July 1st and Seven shillings and sixpence on October 1st and each such subscription shall be deemed and taken to be a subscription in advance and that the subscription payable on January 1st shall include the annual fees payable to Grand Lodge Fund of Benevolence and Provincial Grand Lodge.
By-law No.4. To delete the word "May" in the fourth line and substitute the word "October" and to delete the words "St. Johns day in Summer, unless such day falls on a Sunday, or public holiday, when the installation shall take place on the following Monday." and substitute the words "First Monday in November."
The meeting of November 1st 1909 an amendment to By-law No.3. proposed at the meeting of 4th October 1909, was that the quarterly subscriptions shall be eight shillings payable as stated in the proposition and of that amount, the sum of sixpence be credited to a special fund to be called "The Lodge Charity or Benevolent Fund". To be used for the purpose of subscribing to one or other of the Masonic Charities in the nuance of the Lodge as occasion shall permit. Carried unanimously.
By-law No.4 and By-law No.2 Carried unanimously.
It was proposed that the Lodge shall pay to the Trustees of the Masonic Temple the annual rent of Ten pounds ten shillings as a regular rental and in addition, the sum of one pound one shilling for every new member initiated into the Lodge, up to five new members in any one year, but that Fifteen pounds fifteen shillings shall be the maximum rental in any year.
This was carried unanimously
A special minute was entered into the minute book on the death of King Edward VII as follows,
'On Friday the 6th May 1910, the whole nation was stricken with profound grief by the lamentable death of our Lord and Sovereign King Edward VII, Protector of the Craft. And not only our own beloved Realm but all the Nations of the civilized parts of the Earth, join with us in this, our great and overwhelming sorrow. Kings and Emperors, Princes and Rulers have bowed their heads to the Divine Will of the Great Architect who in His Wisdom has thought fit to call our Beloved King to that Grand Lodge above, to find that peace which he so nobly strove to maintain here upon Earth. Truly did our late Protector prove himself the Supreme Grand Master, that we knew him in the Craft as a lover of Peace, Harmony and Brotherly Love, the sentiments that we profess to follow and promote and in which he was unequalled in the practical application among his own Subjects and other Nations. Not only for ourselves as loyal subjects do we sorrow, but also for Her, whose loss is irreparable, whose grief is without comfort, our Beloved Queen Alexandra, the widow of a Great and Noble Mason, whose life's work was Peace and Charity. May the heartfelt sympathy and love of all our Brethren unite in prayer, that Heaven may shed its benign influence upon Her and that the Grand Architect may in his Divine Mercy assuage Her sorrow and grant Her that Peace which only His Divine Light can give. On Friday, the 20th May, the Brethren of this Lodge, together with those of the Union Lodge No.127, accompanied His Worship the Mayor, W.Bro W.H.White. P.M. P.Pr.G.A.D.C., to the Memorial Service at St.Johns Church, in which the Corporation and many other public bodies joined, thus paying their last tribute of respect, except in memory to our late Sovereign whose name will go down to prosperity as the Great Peacemaker.
At the meeting of June 6th 1910 a notice from Grand Lodge was read relative to Mourning to be worn by all Members of the Craft when in Lodge, owing to the Death of our late King Edward VII.
A notice from Grand Lodge was read requesting Lodges, while passing resolutions, expressing sorrow at the melancholy event above referred to, not to transmit any resolution for presentation to His Majesty the King, as this would be done in proper form by Grand Lodge.
It was proposed that the copy of the telegram sent to Her Majesty Queen Alexandra offering the sympathy of the Brethren, upon the sad death of his late Majesty King Edward VII, together with the reply thereto should be framed and hung in the Temple.
The meeting held on March 6th 1911. It was proposed that a letter was to be sent to the R.W. Provincial Grand Master, Bro Cornwallis and Mrs Cornwallis offering them the Congratulations of the Officers and Brethren of St.Johns Thanet Lodge No.2753 upon the occasion of their Silver Wedding. Carried unanimously.
At the Installation meeting held on November 6th 1911 the W.M. presented to Bro. H A Vasse a Secretary's Jewel on behalf of the brethren in recognition of his services to the Lodge. The W.M. spoke in the highest terms as to the admirable manner those services had been rendered and whilst regretting his enforced departure, wished him on behalf of himself and the Lodge every success in the future. Bro Vasse responded, thanking the Officers and brethren for the honour conferred upon him and the kindly reference made as to his future. W.Bro Adams asked the W.M. to accept the Respect Board he had placed in the Lodge. The W.M. accepted on behalf of the Lodge and thanked W.Bro Adams, both for the Board and the kindly thought promoting the gift.
The meeting of January 5th 1914, it was proposed and seconded that a past Secretary's jewel be presented to Bro J A Drain in recognition of his valuable services as Secretary to the Lodge for the past two years. This to be presented at the next meeting in February.
The meeting of April 6th 1914. A letter was read from Mr A Pearson having reference to the efforts now being made for enhancing the supply of Braille Literature for the Blind and appealing for assistance toward that object. One Guinea was suggested and acceded to as a subscription from the Lodge and left with the Almoner to forward.
The meeting of December 7th 1914 a letter from the Daily Telegraph appealing for assistance towards the fund being raised by them to present to King Albert. A discussion took place re: the Daily Telegraph fund and it was proposed by W.Bro J Brighouse and seconded by W.Bro J Warrington and carried unanimously that the sum of �1.1s.0d be subscribed from the Lodge funds, and that a collection be made among the Brethren, which resulted in the total amount of �3.5s.6d being forwarded to the fund.
The meeting of January 4th 1915 it was proposed by W.Bro Setterfield and seconded by W.Bro Brown, "that the initiation fee paid by the late Bro. Ralph be refunded to the Guardian of his daughter," and that it be left to the Lodge as to whether the money should be repaid in one sum or paid over at the rate of �1.1s.0d per month. Carried unanimously.
It was proposed by W.Bro Setterfield and seconded by W.Bro Brown that the sum of �1.1s.0d be sent from the Lodge funds to the Belgian relief committee.
The meeting of February 1st 1915. A letter from W.Bro Callards dealing with resolutions which he proposed to submit to Grand Lodge, giving power to Lodges to exclude German Masons from Lodges under the English Constitution. W.Bro Callards proposals were unanimously approved of by the Brethren and the voting paper accompanying the proposals was signed by the W.M. and his Wardens and all the P.M's present.
The meeting of April 12th 1915 it was proposed by W.Bro Setterfield and seconded by W.Bro Brown that �1.1s.0d be sent to the Smokes for Soldiers fund and to the Lord Roberts memorial fund for disabled servicemen.
The meeting of May 3rd 1915 it was proposed by W.Bro Brighouse and seconded by W.Bro Warrington that the sum of �1.1s.0d be voted from the Lodge funds to the Wounded Allies Relief Fund. Carried unanimously.
The meeting of December 6th 1915 it was proposed by W.Bro Brown and seconded by Bro Craft that the sum of 10/6d be voted from Lodge funds to assist those Masonic Brethren who were interned in Germany. Carried unanimously.
The meeting of January 3rd 1916 it was proposed by W.Bro Brown and Seconded by W.Bro Palmer and supported by W.Bro Brighurst and carried unanimously that the sum of �2.0s.0d be voted from the General fund of the Lodge to the daughter of our late Bro. Ralph, to assist in defraying the necessary expenses incurred by the admission to an Orphanage.
The meeting of February 7th 1916 the W.M. referred in well chosen words and with great feeling to the loss our Lodge in particular and Masonic circles in the District had sustained by the death of our W.Bro John Brighurst P.M.127, 2753, P.Pr.J.G.W. of Kent. In the course of his remarks, the W.M. referred to the fact that the late Bro. Brighurst was the Father of The St.Johns Thanet Lodge, had been its first Master and for many years the Treasurer and Almoner in the Lodge. Although W.Bro Brighurst was so well known and respected in all Masonic circles it was in the St.Johns Thanet Lodge where we could claim to be most intimate with him, he was not only by virtue of being the oldest member, recognized as the father of the Lodge, but by his good qualities and sterling character, he had endeared himself to every member of the Lodge and the Brethren were proud to acknowledge him as Father and the W.M. was voicing the feelings of every member when he said that though we had lost our W.Brother, we had for all time with us the memory of his great services to Masonry and that his loss should impress on us all that we should keep his memory green in the annals of the Craft by following the glorious example he had left us.
On Wednesday February 9th 1916, the mortal remains of our late W.Bro John Brighurst were laid to rest in Margate Cemetery when the W.M. attended and was supported by 7 brethren of the Lodge and the W.M. of the Union Lodge No127 and 16 brethren, also W.Bro White the secretary of the Bradstow Lodge No.2448. After the sprig of Acacia had been thrown on the coffin as a final leave taking, the Brethren returned to the Masonic Temple when the Dead March of Saul was impressively rendered by W.Bro Silas Palmer I.P.M. and brief and appropriate addresses were delivered by W.Bro Beerling and W.Bro F Blake. The proceedings terminated by the Brethren singing the first two verses of "Abide with me".
At the meeting of October 2nd 1916 it was proposed and carried unanimously that the arrangement as regards the rent payable to the Temple Trustees be cancelled and that the rent payable in future be as follows, For each meeting of the regular Lodge, the sum of �1.11s.6d be paid. Any emergency meeting to be paid for at the same rate. For the Lodge of Instruction, the sum of �5.5s.0d per session be paid, such sum to be guaranteed by the regular Lodge, this amount to include the use of the Temple for any Committee meetings it might be necessary to hold in connection with the business of the Lodge.
The meeting of December 4th 1916 by desire of the Provincial Grand Master that the Lodge went into mourning for six months as from November 16th 1916 for the Provincial Grand Secretary, Bro. S R Macartney who had passed away.
The meeting of April 2nd 1917 by fiat of the W.M. in accordance with rule 185B.c. a ballot was taken for the admission into the mysteries and privileges of Ancient Freemasonry of Mr R L Hartley, age 26 years, Warrant Officer R.N. W/T Port Victoria, Kent. Proposed by W.Bro Setterfield and seconded by W.Bro Craft which resulted unanimously in his favour. Previous to the ballot being taken a letter was read signed by W.Bro Setterfield as proposer and W.Bro Craft as seconder, stating that the cause of the emergency was that Mr Hartley who had just returned to England, was liable to be sent away again at any time and that he was desirous of joining The St.Johns Thanet Lodge before doing so. Mr Hartley was then regularly initiated into Freemasonry by the W.M. The secretary reported that our Bro. George Lawrence, who for 18 years so ably filled the office of Tyler to St.Johns Lodge, passed away on the 21st March 1917.
At the meeting of May 7th. 1917 it was proposed by W.Bro. Brown and seconded by the W.M. that Bro Charles Thomas Willis be elected Tyler of the Lodge. The appointment to date from this meeting but that he shall not be invested until the next Installation meeting and that the remuneration be at the rate of 7 shillings and 6 pence per meeting. Such amount to include the delivery of the summons.
At the meeting of December 10th 1917 there were seven candidates for ballot. All were unanimously elected. Also at the meeting of Jan 7th 1918, there were a further four candidates.
On the 6th May 1918 Mr Dooley was initiated by the W.M., also Lt Oakey. R.N.V.R. stationed at the R.N. Seaplane Base, Westgate on Sea. It was proposed and seconded that Mr Ford and P.O. Douglas both from the R.N. Seaplane Base, Westgate on Sea be admitted as candidates.
On the 3rd June 1918. It was proposed and carried that the Initiation fees be increased to 10 Gns.
At the meeting of 7th October 1918 there were proposals for two Joining members and six candidates for initiation of which four were serving members of the forces.
At the Installation Ceremony held on 4th November 1918 a letter was read regarding the Raising of one of the members of St. Johns Thanet Lodge by The Martyn Lodge No. 1938. The installing master
1918 was an exceptional year. 23 meetings and the work carried out are as follows.
Initiations Passings Raisings
20 17 15
At the Emergency meeting of 20th January 1919 there were two Passings and two Raisings all done separately, also at the Regular meeting of 3rd February 1919 there were two Raisings and two Initiations each done separately as before.
This seemed to be the usual practice to carry out three or four ceremonies every meeting and emergency meeting for the next twelve months.
At the Regular Lodge meeting on 2nd February 1920 a report and decision of the Masonic Club were read and referred to the Brethren for consideration. After some discussion W.Bro Langley proposed and Bro A J Giles seconded that the subscription of sixpence (2.5 pence) per member in order to legalize the club, should be paid out of Lodge funds. Carried.
W.Bro S Palmer proposed and Bro A J Meyler seconded that "This Lodge should invite the co-operation of the Union Lodge in arranging a Ladies night in the near future. Carried. It was proposed and seconded that a delegation should be formed to wait upon the Union Lodge for this purpose. Carried.
The secretary read a letter from the secretary of the Ever Ready Lodge, stating their willingness to Pass and Raise Bro Harry Grant for a fee of �1.1s.0d per ceremony. Upon the secretary pointing out that this was quite a usual proceeding, it was proposed and seconded that the fees be paid to the Ever Ready Lodge. Carried.
At the meeting of 1st March 1920 W.Bro Setterfield moved that it is suggested to found a Masonic Lodge at Westgate on Sea by St.Johns Thanet Lodge. It was duly seconded and approved by the brethren.
At the meeting held on 7th June 1920, W.Bro Setterfield proposed that the Lodge should support the Masonic Million Fund, but should be left in abeyance for twelve months. He said he took this attitude in accordance with the advice of the Prov. G Master who at a recent G.L. meeting said that as Kent had been drained in subscribing �50,000 to Masonic Charities, it would be obviously unfair to ask for further sacrifices immediately. This was duly seconded and carried unanimously.
At the meeting of 3rd January 1921 attention was drawn to the condition of the Lodge banner by the W.M., who expressed an earnest wish that it should either be repaired or scrapped and a new one be procured. It was proposed and seconded that a committee be formed consisting of the two Wardens, the Treasurer and the Secretary, to consider the question of the Lodge banner and report back. The Tyler having intimated that the P.M.'s collar had been missing for a considerable time, it was proposed by the W.M. and seconded by the J.W. that one be procured and kept as the property of the Lodge.
At the meeting of 7th February 1921 Bro A C Suckling presented an antique jug of Masonic design to the Lodge and the W.M. in accepting it proposed that a silver tablet and chain be attached to the jug commemorating this occasion. Bro A C Suckling was warmly thanked for his gift.
At the meeting of 4th April 1921 a letter was received from the Prov. G.L. respecting the irregularity of initiating Bro. Trimmer without the permission of the Chief Constable.
The letter from the Provincial Grand Lodge is as follows.
Dear Sir & W.Bro,
With reference to your interview with the R.W. The Prov G.Master on the 14th March 1921. It seems that you initiated a Police Constable in your Lodge when you knew that he had been refused permission to be initiated by his Chief Constable and after you had been warned by a Past Prov. G. Officer, that it would be irregular for you to do so. The R.W.Prov.G.M. considers that the initiation in such circumstances was most improper, and likely to bring the Order into discredit as encouraging insubordination and not being in support of Civil Authority. The R.W.Prov. G.M. after hearing your explanation is willing to believe that the irregularity was due to an error of judgement, but is unable to let the incident pass, without expressing his strong disapproval and calling for a written apology. I am further to ask for an undertaking that no other degree will be conferred on the Brother in question in your Lodge without the approval of the Chief Constable.
The R.W.Prov.G.Master wishes it to be quite clearly understood that there is no objection to the Police Constable becoming a Mason if permission of the Chief Constable is obtained.
This condition was laid down for the guidance of Masters of Lodges in the time of Lord Amherst, and must be adhered to.
You will cause this letter to be read in open Lodge at your next meeting and recorded on the Minutes.
Yours faithfully & fraternally
Signed Prov.G.Secretary.
A letter of apology was sent by the W.M. and an acknowledgment received from the Prov.G.Secretary.
A letter from Geo. Kenning was read which referred to the repair of the Lodge banner. It was decided to send the banner and request an estimate.
At the meeting of 2nd May 1921 W.Bro. Setterfield suggested that each member pay �1.0s0d per year for five years to the Masonic Million Fund. It was proposed by W.Bro. Blake and seconded by W.Bro Setterfield that our banner be repaired at a cost of �4.10s.0d as per estimate. It was proposed by W.Bro.Setterfield and seconded by W.Bro.Blake that the sum of �1.6s.9d, being the profit from the Ladies Night entertainment be devoted to the Lodge of Instruction.
At the meeting of 1st May 1922. It was proposed that a sum of �1.1s.0d be sent as a donation to the recently formed Library and Museum in connection with the Province of Kent Lodge.
At the meeting of 2nd October 1922 it was proposed by W.Bro.Langley and seconded by W.Bro.Wraight that a sum of �100 shall be set apart and maintained from Lodge funds and designated "St.Johns Distress Fund" for the relief of any Brother, or his dependants who may at any time, be in urgent need of assistance. This to be deposited in the Isle of Thanet Building Society. Carried. It was proposed and seconded that W.Bro.Palmer and W.Bro.Setterfield be the Trustees of the Distress Fund. Carried.
On 9th April 1923 the Lodge became a Founding member of the Freemasons Hospital and Nursing Home. Fulham Road, London, by subscribing �105 to its funds in four instalments, one of �30 and three subsequent annual instalments of �25
At the meeting of 3rd October 1925 the Secretary announced that he had received a communication from the Secretary of the Porta Maris Lodge, stating that in future, all Reigning Masters of The St.Johns Thanet Lodge No.2753 are automatically made Honorary Members of that Lodge and can always be assured of a hearty welcome.
In January 1927 it was noted that the Provincial Grand Master, the Right Honourable the Lord Cornwallis, had been made a Peer of the Realm by His Majesty the King.
At the meeting of 6th October 1930 W.Bro Langley proposed and W.Bro Ruffe seconded that a telegram be sent to the air council expressing the deepest sympathy of the Brethren with those who are bereaved through the disaster to the R101 airship. Carried unanimously. The Brethren stood in silence.
At the meeting of May 2nd 1932 the Secretary announced that it had been the custom for the Lodge to present the Provincial clothing to the W.Brother who received that honour, for services rendered to the Lodge between the date of vacating the chair and the time Provincial honours were accorded him. This service being a debatable point, the Secretary said it was in the power of the W.Master to make this notice of motion for further discussion. This question was to be referred to a committee of Past Masters and Wardens to discuss and advise upon.
It was proposed and seconded that W.Master and the two Wardens be delegated to accept the three places allotted to the Lodge at the laying of the foundation stone of the Masonic Hospital and Nursing Home.
On 4th January 1937 it was proposed that a sum of money be donated, together with donations from The Union Lodge No.127 and The Porta Maris Lodge No.4287 for tombstone to our late Tyler Bro J Collier, not to exceed �20.
The Installation meeting held on 28th October 1938 had a total of 107 brethren present, including 59 visitors.
On the 13th March 1939 news came that an especial Grand Lodge would be held at Olympia on the installation of his Royal Highness the Duke of Kent KG as Grand Master. Evil events would in little time remove this most noble Duke.
On the 13th September, 1939 a Communication was received from Grand Lodge dated 4th September 1939 suspending all Masonic Meetings until further notice. (Although St.Johns continued until June 3rd 1940). This suspension was subsequently withdrawn and in the fall of 1940, an impromptu meeting took place (at the Gas Offices) between W.Bro F.Blake, Secretary of The St. Johns Thanet Lodge No.2753, W.Bro.A.J.Stickels, Secretary of the Margate Masonic Temple Trust and W.Bro.G.May, Master of the Union Lodge No.127. These Brethren were of the opinion that Freemasonry in Margate should carry on, but in view of the fact that some 75 per cent of the population had left the Town on account of War conditions and the close proximity to the French Coast, it would be impossible for each Lodge to function alone. It was therefore considered, that some form of Combined meeting could be arranged for the benefit of the Members of the Lodges that were left in Town. Accordingly, with the assistance of W.Bro.A.J.Saxby, Asst Secretary of the Union Lodge No.127 and W.Bro.A.R.H.Taylor, Secretary of the Porta Maris Lodge No.4287, a Meeting of the Brethren then in Margate, was convened at the Masonic Temple, New Cross Street, Margate, when it was agreed upon the formation of a Combined Meeting of the three Lodges, and W.Bro.F.Blake kindly consented to act as Secretary. The first meeting of these combined Lodges was held on the 5th December, 1940, when W.Bro Wilson-Price was re-installed into the Chair of Porta Maris Lodge
No.4287. On this occasion, 37 Brethren were present and an enjoyable evening was spent. In view of the constant Air Raid Warnings in Margate, W.Bro. W.C.Redman arranged for an Air Raid Shelter to be available in the adjacent School Yard for the benefit of Brethren attending Lodge, should necessity arise. W.Bro Blake has recorded in the Minute Book, Page 7, that at the Installation of W.Bro.H.Shaw- "The Alert was sounded during the ceremony and the All Clear, as Bro.Shaw was place in the Chair. 'A good omen' " On this occasion 70 Brethren were present.
PREFACE to the minutes of the Combined Margate Lodges of Freemasonry. The Union Lodge No.127, The St.Johns Thanet Lodge No.2753 and the Porta Maris Lodge No.4287.
On January 8th 1940 Provincial clothing was presented to W.Bro Suttie by the W.M. as there would not be a Provincial Grand Lodge meeting due to the war.
At the meeting of June 3rd 1940 a notice from Grand Lodge was read cancelling all future meetings in the Province due to the war.
In May 1942, the Combined Meeting suffered a severe loss in the death of W.Bro.F.Blake, who had shown great interest in these War Time meetings. W.Bro.G.May, P.M., The Union Lodge No.127, was asked to act as co-ordinating Secretary, and has continued to act until the final meeting.
It is gratifying to record that although the Temple was damaged by Enemy action and in spite of Air Raid Warnings, the business of the Agenda at all meetings was completed, and no Brother was injured as a result of Enemy attack.
At the inception of our meetings and after W.Bro.Blake had been in communication with the Province, we found a little difficulty in Lodge procedure. In the first instance, each Lodge that had business to transact, had to open and close. This resulted in rather lengthy meetings, but at a suggestion of W.Bro.Branson, D.G.D.C., Kent, we resorted to one opening and one closing: After the work of one Lodge was complete, the Chair was vacated in favour of another Lodge who had business to transact. We had very little difficulty in filling Lodge Offices, a regular Officer of either of the three Lodges would occupy an office in either Lodge and indeed, there were times when offices were filled with P.M.'s of neighbouring Lodges. This was a great incentive to improve the harmony and good fellowship of Freemasonry during these days of trial and it is sincerely hoped, that this harmony and good fellowship will continue in Margate.
In October 1942 news was received of the loss of His Royal Highness Air Commodore the Duke of Kent, the Grand Master, who had died as a result of enemy action.
Our largest attendance was on the 26th November, 1942, when W.Bro.R.G.Scott was installed into the Chair of St.Johns Thanet Lodge No.2753 when some 133 Brethren were present. After this meeting, a Dinner was served at the invitation of W.Bro.Scott at the "Chez Laurie", Thanet Way, Herne Bay.
Our thanks are due to W.Bro.Scott for his zeal and assistance rendered in arranging all our Meetings.
On the 25th January, 1945, we received a visit from the Right W.Bro.W.Jordan, P.G.W., High Commissioner in London for New Zealand. This was the occasion of the installation of W.Bro.T.F.Pettman, when some 96 Brethren were present, including 62 Masters and Past Masters. A very enjoyable evening was spent with a Dinner at "Harold Lodge" under the superintendence of Bro.W.Pegg, to whom we are most grateful.
We were glad to welcome to our meetings, Brethren from all the three Services, including those from the Dominions, many of whom were stationed in the Town.
Some Fifty Pounds was collected at our meetings and the Royal Masonic Hospital and Nursing Home, and the Royal Masonic Benevolent Institution have benefited from these collections.
The proceedings of these combined Meetings terminated on the 3rd September, 1945, when we held our final Meeting. On this occasion we were honoured with presence of the Right Worshipful The Right Hon., The Lord Cornwallis, K.B.E., M.C., D.L., P.G.W., Provincial Grand Master of the Province of Kent, P.G.W., Deputy Provincial Grand Master of the Province of Kent. together with members of the Executive.
Signed) G.May. P.M. 127, P.P.G.Stwd.,
Secretary of the Combined Meetings.
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At the first meeting of the Combined Lodges, there were no minutes to read as the previous minutes had been put away in safe custody.
Porta Maris presided over this meeting. An election by ballot was taken for a Master for the following year. There being only one Brother of Porta Maris residing in Margate eligible (owing to the emergency) the Master announced that the Ballot must automatically be in his favour. Accordingly W.Bro.Wilson-Price was elected and installed. The Master announced that he appointed the same officers to fill the various Offices as were already in office. Most of them were absent from Margate. He invested the Treasurer and Inner Guard who were the only officers present.
As there were no Wardens present the address to them was cancelled.
At the meeting of Thursday 15th October 1942 the Worshipful Master referred in sympathetic terms to the loss the Craft has sustained in the untimely death of our respected and beloved Grand Master, the Most Worshipful Air Commodore, H.R.H. the Duke of Kent, K.G., and the Brethren stood in silence as a tribute of respect to departed merit.
A letter was read from the Secretary of Provincial Grand Lodge expressing a wish by many members of the Province that our Provincial Grand Master's son the Hon. Fiennes Neil Wykeham Cornwallis, Coldstream Guards, be asked to accept a wedding present on the occasion of his forthcoming Marriage. Subscriptions to be limited to one guinea per Lodge. The wedding to take place on the 17th October 1942.
FREEMASONRY IN THE SOUTH-EAST COASTAL TOWNS 1939-1945
-by-
W.Bro. Fred Brook, Provincial S.G.W. 1945 (Kent)
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Among the areas in England which have been most affected by War conditions, few can have had the experience of the S.E. Coast Towns. From the time of the magnetic mine, before Dunkirk, through the days when invasion seemed imminent, the Battle of Britain and subsequent air-raids, to the final ordeal of the continual strain of enemy shelling, the towns within a radius of 30 miles from the Continent have withstood the full force of enemy action against this country.
Through wars and rumours of wars this corner of Kent has seen many changes, but never before has a population been subjected to such mass evacuation. Very few people remained and normal life was at a standstill. Under such conditions, depressing beyond description, it is amazing that any form of social activity should have continued. In the following report it will be seen that not only has Freemasonry been preserved, but in addition to the growth in numbers, it has strengthened its bond of fellowship and brotherhood.
During the five and a half years of War, very few Lodges closed except for a short time when advised to do so by Grand Lodge. In all districts most of the younger brethren had been called to National Service and this imposed additional responsibility on those who remained. These Masons, many of them advanced in years, have shown a fine example by their work and great courage in the manner under which it was carried out. However disturbed a meeting may have been by warnings, bombs or shells, there is only one record of its being abandoned before the agenda was completed. Temples have been damaged several times in Margate, Broadstairs, Ramsgate, Sandwich, Deal, Dover, Folkestone, Sandgate and Hythe, but where necessary, no time was lost in finding alternative accommodation. Temporary repairs were speedily effected and these buildings, with the exception of the one at Dover, are all again in use. Under such circumstances, it is amazing and gratifying that no Brother has been injured whilst attending to his Masonic duties.
It is not surprising that there have been fewer visitors to all Lodges. As this was declared a closed area, the uncertainty of conditions, air-raid warnings, shelling warnings, together with the difficulties of travel and blackout, were largely responsible. A great welcome was always extended to those who braved dangers and particularly to any Brother who was a Members of H.M. Forces. Several request were received from Lodges in other parts of the county to Pass and Raise candidates who were temporarily stationed in the district before leaving for service overseas. Changes had to be made in the times of meetings and Lodges usually completed their work before dark. Social functions were drastically curtailed but in some cases the undaunted Freemasons held their festive boards and even their annual Ladies' Night.
MARGATE
Owing to a very heavy evacuation of the population of a town without industries, which relied on its holiday attractions for visitors, it soon became apparent that the three Lodges would have great difficulty in functioning separately. At a meeting held in the Autumn of 1940 it was decided to amalgamate. A co-ordinating Secretary was appointed and meetings were arranged under the joint banners of the three Lodges. at each meeting, the Masters, in turn, conducted the business of their own Lodge and the officers of any Lodge were always willing to act temporary. Under this arrangement the stronger Lodge helped the weaker and, though each preserved its individuality, a deeper sense of Brotherhood has been the result. The regular succession of Officers was maintained and no member was penalised for leaving the Town. It is now felt that the time has come for separation in order that the beneficial effects may not result in weakening of responsibility.
KINGSGATE & BROADSTAIRS
This is another instance where two Lodges combined. In this case they did not amalgamate under a co-ordinating Secretary, but held their meeting separately and supplied each other with Officers in order to fill vacancies. The population of Broadstairs, normally 13,500, was reduced to 2,000. Only a quarter of Members of the Bradstow Lodge remained and Kingsgate Lodge was so depleted that it was unable to carry on without their help. Hospitality was extended to a number of brethren from a R.A.F. Station in the neighbourhood, and this was greatly appreciated.
RAMSGATE
Ramsgate was fortunate in being provided with a wonderful system of deep tunnel shelters and this, with the importance of the harbour and the establishment of a naval base, caused more people to remain in the town. The three Lodges were just strong enough to function separately, owing to the loyalty and enthusiasm of the P.M.'s, who undertook this responsibility during the absence of the younger men. Meetings were held regularly in spite of the 3,703 air-raids and 86 shelling warnings, but often under very disturbed and dangerous conditions. Events made it necessary that Lodges should be held in the afternoon, but P.M.'s meetings continued to take place at night, usually in a cellar or dugout. On several occasions the business had to be adjourned because of an inrush of people seeking shelter from enemy machine guns overhead. The temple was damaged by bombs and shells but accommodation was obtained at Broadstairs until temporary repairs could be effected.
SANDWICH
Although this town has not suffered the same amount of material damage as its neighbours, the strain of War conditions has been as great. The Lodge has met regularly fixing its time for the nearest Wednesday to the full moon for convenience of country members. Surmounting all difficulties, social functions and even Ladies' Nights have been continued.
DEAL
This old fashioned resort spread out along a shingle beach has been exposed to the full force of the enemy's fury. With no caves or deep shelters, small protection could be given to the few people who remained. Masonic work has been really difficult. One Lodge, the George Hamilton, had to close because practically all its members had left the town. The other two combined and meetings were held, which were both nerve-wracking and dangerous. The Temple was badly damaged and alternate accommodation was obtained. When this too was shelled, the Brethren again had to find other premises.
DOVER
At the time of Dunkirk, the situation and outlook were so black that all three Lodges closed, but long before the threat of invasion was removed the Brethren decided to carry on their Masonic work. Although their Temple had been practically destroyed by shells in October 1940, the Military Jubilee Lodge made arrangements to start meetings again a month later at the Queens Head Hotel. The Corinthian Lodge opened again shortly after at the Friendly Society Institute, but ultimately all Lodges met at the Queens Head. Many times ceremonies were carried on there while the town was being heavily shelled and the only people who remained in the building were the Brethren, who completed their work before taking shelter. At one Meeting a lecture was being given by a Brother who was over seventy years of age, when shells crashed in the Market Place fifty yards away. The windows of the room were shattered and guttering blown down. The Brother unfalteringly finished his lecture and the calmly remarked "I think we had better adjourn now". This is one instance of what is euphemistically called "Working under uncomfortable conditions". Even in this front line town there were no casualties among the Brethren whilst they were engaged upon Masonic work, and it is recorded that 2,666 shells fell in the town. Many service visitors were entertained, these being chiefly Brethren of H.M. Navy who were stationed in Dover. No change was made in the time of Meetings and afterwards a festive board, though modified, was always enjoyed.
FOLKESTONE, SANDGATE & HYTHE
A study of War maps of these towns showing the points where bombs, shells and flying bombs fell, makes the previous statement, that no Brother was injured whilst attending Masonic duties seem impossible to believe. No Lodge closed down for any length of time and attendances in general were surprisingly good. Each Lodge has carried on separately and meetings were held during every kind of disturbance. At times the noise was so great that speech in the Temple was inaudible, necessitating a pause in the work until things became quiet again. Ceremonies were actually conducted while air-raids and shelling were in progress. Meetings were held in the evenings as usual and because of the difficulties of travel and blackout, very few visitors attended. The Temples suffered only slight damage, though many high explosive shells fell near them.
The war time story of Masonic working in the S.E. Coastal area is, in many respects, the same in all towns. Damage to buildings may have been great or small, but the strain of five and a half years of constant exposure to danger was an ordeal such that only those endured it can realise. A common danger has bound the Brethren closer together producing a deep spirit of Brotherhood, mutual defence and support. Past Masters, Brethren who have undertaken the responsibilities of Mastership and the Secretaries, who have guided their Lodges through the trials and dangers of the War Years have done a truly great service. With the relaxation of the tension, a new and difficult period commences for Masons in common with the rest of the World. It is to be hoped that tolerance and understanding will prevail and the re-building of the broken Temples so may the beauty of the whole Masonic structure be enhanced.
(Signed) FRED BROOK, Prov, S.G.W. 31.5.45
"THE SOUTH EAST CORNER"
(Dedicated to the Lodges of Kent)
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They met when sirens were wailing,
They met midst the bombs and the blast;
When the shells overhead were screaming,
The Lodges of Kent held on fast.
In the South East corner of Britain
"Carry on was the watchword and cry;
And the Banner of Kentish Freemasons
At the mast-head is still flying high.
Inspired by their worthy Grand Master,
The Masons of Kent gave a lead;
That Duty to God, King and Country
Comes first in a good Mason's creed.
So the Lodges of Kent met bravely
In the Corner then known as "Hell Fire".
Spreading the Gospel of Brotherly love
And the ideals to which they aspire.
In the South East Corner they gathered,
Marking the progress they'd made;
Holding the fort for Brothers in Arms,
Who'll come back now the debt has been paid;
And Masons in every clime once again
May gather in Freedom and Peace;
In that better world now in the making
When War, strife and bloodshed shall cease.
So here's a new Toast,
"To the Lodges Which met in the Province of Kent,
And stood firm in the midst of the battle
Through the veils of their Temples were rent".
And now that the turmoil is over,
We thank God for the strength that He gave
To the men in the South East Corner
Whom we Honour along with the brave.
J.B. FOAD, 1945
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St Johns Thanet Lodge resumed working in its own right on Monday 1st October 1945, at which 28 brethren and 32 visitors attended.
At the Installation meeting on 5th November 1945 there were 51 brethren and 72 guests.
On 6th December 1948, W.Bro May presented to the Lodge a copy of the minutes of the combined lodges, Union Lodge No.127, St.Johns Lodge No.2753 and Porta Maris Lodge No.4287, taken during the war years while he was Secretary.
Also at this meeting the Brethren were informed that a new Lodge was being formed in Margate. No opposition was offered from the Brethren.
The combined Lodges met once again on 2nd October 1950 with the W.M. of St.Johns Lodge in the chair, W.M. Porta Maris Lodge S.W. and W.M. Union Lodge J.W.. The reason for this is a little obscure. The R.W. Bro Percy Still P.G.W. and W.Bro Atkinson P.G.D., A.G.Master were in attendance on behalf of the Provincial Grand Lodge. It was at this meeting that Bro B I P J Denham our oldest surviving member was initiated and became our organist for many years, retiring in 1994.
At the meeting held on Monday 3rd March 1952 the W.M. read the following resolution. It is with profound Grief that the Brethren of this Lodge mourn the sudden passing of the Most Worshipful Brother, His Late Most Gracious Majesty King George VI. Past Grand Master and desire to record by this Resolution their very deep sorrow at this most melancholy event and their Deepest Sympathy with Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II, Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother and other Members of the Royal Family in their tragic loss.
The brethren stood to order in silence for a few minutes.
It was also recorded at this meeting on the sudden passing of our Worshipful Master W.Bro A G Ovenden. The I.P.M., W.Bro D H J Pinder took over as the W.M. for the remaining meetings. The acting W.M. called upon the Chaplain W.Bro J F Chidwick to say a few words on the sudden passing of our most respected Master. The Chaplain dwelt for some time paying tribute to the life and example of our Master. It was most moving and will be long remembered. The Brethren stood in silence for a few minutes in respect of departed merit.
At the meeting held on 7th April 1952 it was proposed by Bro Lawrence and seconded by W.Bro Pinder that the Lodge present the Banner Standard to the Trinity Lodge No.7021.
W.Bro Kirby I.P.M. of the Trinity Lodge thanked the Brethren for their generous gift on behalf of the W.Master.
20th October 1954.
A new carpet was provided for the Temple at a cost of �290.5s.9d; the fund from which this expense was met generously supported by all the Margate Lodges and finally reached a total of �324.5s0d.
It was decided to set aside the balance of �33.19s.3d towards any future requirements that might be necessary. It cannot be said that this expenditure was in any way extravagant, for it replaced a carpet that had been in use since the Temple was built in 1895 and which possibly may not have been a new one then. The carpet was purchased from Munro Cobb Ltd., Northdown Road, Cliftonville and that Bro. Harry Lovegrove transacted the business and who was a Director of this Company also a member of The Union Lodge No.127.
At the Installation meeting of W.Bro J.J.Studt on 7th November 1955, there were 74 members and 51 visitors present making a total of 125.
The Reunion Banquet was held at the Grosvenor Court Hotel Margate at 7.45 p.m. at a cost of 15/-. This was held commemorating the amalgamation of the Margate Lodges during the war years.
Entered on the summons for 30th May 1960 was a notice for the Annual Church Service for the Province of Kent. To be held at The Church of St.John the Baptist Margate on Sunday 22nd May 1960 at 3.0 p.m.
In attendance will be the R.W. The Provincial Grand Master, accompanied by the Deputy Provincial Grand Master, the Assistant Provincial Grand Masters, the Wardens and Officers of Provincial Grand Lodge, together with such Officers of Grand Lodge as may be able to attend. Full Masonic Regalia to be worn.
A notice in the summons for the meeting on 10th April 1961 regarding a Church Service for the Combined Margate Lodges to be held at St.Johns Church, Margate on Sunday 30th April 1961 at 11 a.m.
At the meeting of 5th June 1961 the Secretary read a statement from the Secretary of the Royal Masonic Institution for Boys regarding the decision to build a new school on a new site for the boys, rather than attempt to modernize the present senior school building at Bushey, which now has many deficiencies and shortcomings.
At the meeting of 2nd October 1961 W.Bro A F McCarthy was re-elected Worshipfull Master for the second year due to the indisposition of the Senior Warden.
At the meeting of 1st October 1962 it was proposed by the W.M. W.Bro McCarthy and seconded by W.Bro J F Chidwick, that the W.M. of the Trinity Lodge No.7021 be an honoured guest of the Lodge.
At the meeting of 7th February 1966 the Secretary referred to an extract from the Grand Lodge Communications, that �1.0s.0d should be offered by each member towards a trust fund in commemoration of the 250th anniversary
7th October 1968. The Secretary had received a letter of resignation from the Lodge of the W.M. W.Bro E T Miller. It was proposed by W.Bro Clark and seconded by W.Bro Chidwick, that a letter be sent to him asking him to reconsider his decision and to thank him for the good work he has done for the Lodge in the past.
At the Installation meeting on 4th November 1968. W.Bro E T Miller sent his apologies for his absence and withdrew his resignation and that he hopes to be with the Lodge in the near future.
W.Bro H W Bulmer, being the I.P.M. for the past year, installed the master elect. This was the second year in succession that he had carried out the Installation ceremony.
At the meeting of 2nd December 1968, W.Bro J F Chidwick presented to the Lodge a small pedestal, complete with white cushion on which a Masonic Apron can rest. The gift was gratefully received by the Brethren. The W.M. then unveiled the pedestal and expressed his thanks on behalf of the Lodge saying the gift would add to the dignity of the ceremony of investing.
In 1970 W.Bro G W Marchant presented to the Lodge a praying chair.
Meeting of 5th April 1971, W.Bro H W Bulmer announced that �600.00 had been raised from the Thanet Charity Ball and would be available for Masonic Charities.
Meeting of 7th February 1972. Bro P E Francis was passed to the degree of a Fellowcraft at the request of his mother lodge The Royal Connaught Lodge No.3266 Port of Spain, Trinidad, due to him now residing in England.
Meeting of 1st May 1972. It was announced that �2,300.00 had been raised at the Charity Ball.
At the Installation meeting, 6th November 1972 W.Bro S Read and Bro G W Marchant presented a prayer chair to the Lodge, to be used by all Lodges if they so wished. The W.M. thanked the two brethren on behalf of the Lodge.
Meeting 4th December 1972 a letter dated 20th June 1972 from The District Grand Secretary of Trinidad thanking the Lodge for Passing and Raising Bro P E Francis on behalf of The Royal Connaught Lodge 3266 and enclosing his Grand Lodge Certificate. Bro. Francis was then balloted and approved as a joining member.
At the meeting of 2nd March 1973 the secretary read a letter from the Provincial Grand Master, that as from 1st June 1973 the Province would be devided into two Provinces, one of East Kent and one of West Kent. For the time being the P.G.M., Lord Cornwallis will continue as the P.G.M. for both Provinces.
Meeting 7th January 1974. W,Bro H W Bulmer reported that he had notified the Provincial Grand Lodge that The St.Johns Thanet Lodge had contributed the sum of �2387.67 to the Royal Masonic Hospital Appeal Fund and the Lodge was now a Grand Patron of the R.M.H.
At the meeting of 3rd June 1974, W.Bro. R S Clarke reported that W.Bro H Cousens, our oldest living Past Master had presented the Lodge with a very old volume of the Sacred Law.
The 7th April 1975 meeting it was announced by the chairman of the Masonic Hospital that non-masons would be admitted to the hospital as fee paying patients.
At the meeting of 4th December 1975 the Secretary received a letter from the Secretary of the Provincial Officers Mess that the Lodge should refrain from using the toast "The Rulers of the Craft, Supreme and Subordinate". It was a bad toast and should not be given, as it is uncertain to whom it applies, it is discourteous to other Brethren and it does not save time.
Also with reference to the toasts. At the meeting of 8th January 1979 the Secretary read a communication from Grand Lodge that if the 'Fire' is to be given with the other toasts generally, then it should be given with the first toast. "To the Queen and the Craft".
Whilst decorations etc. after the names should be printed on the toast lists, they should be omitted from the actual toast.
At the meeting of 4th June 1979 the Secretary read part of the address at the Annual Investiture of the M.W. Grand Master who referred to the penalties clause in the three ceremonies. He stated that at his initiation and the other two ceremonies, he felt a very definite sensation of repugnance when he had to repeat the penalties clause in its old form. Following the approval by Grand Lodge of R.W. Bishop Herbert's alternative version, the proposal was passed to Lodges but with varying success . He urges all Lodges to look again at the alternatives put forward by Bishop Herbert. He finished by saying "This has been and still remains a Grand Lodge matter and I have no qualms about raising it again, or in quoting my own feelings when I was myself a candidate".
At the 1st June 1981 meeting the W.M. welcomed into the Lodge W.Bro B Thornton and W.Bro R Thornton PPrGReg (Lincoln), of the Lodge of Harmony No.272 of Boston Lincs, whose Grandfather and father respectively was Master of St.Johns Thanet Lodge 1919-20.
The W.M. informed the meeting held on the 1st February that The Right Hon. The Lord Cornwallis K.C.V.O., K.B.E., M.C., D.L., O.S.M., Provincial Grand Master, 1935 - 1981 had died on the 4th January 1982. The Brethren stood in silence as a token of departed merit.
At the meeting held on 6th June 1983 the Secretary read a letter from the Provincial Grand Secretary about the "Toast to absent Brethren". The P.G.M. referred to the recent decision of the Board of General Purposes to recommend that no formal toast should be drunk before those of H.M. Queen and the M.W. The Grand Master and he would be pleased, therefore, if Lodges in the Province would adhere to this recommendation.
At the meeting held on 4th June 1984 we were delighted to hear the minutes of the Lodge Consecration Meeting held on 23rd June 1899 read to a very interested audience.
The W.M. referred to the work carried out by W.Bro F Wright, W.Bro G Marchant and W.Bro H Bulmer in the refurbishment of the Honours Board. Thanks were also expressed to W.Bro T Cousins of the Reculvers Lodge No. 4123 for making two new wings to the board.
The W.M. then asked W.Bro R Mills P.M. PPrGReg to unveil the board. This he carried out with a few words of encouragement to the younger members of the Lodge.
At the emergency meeting of 16th December 1985 W.Bro A W Gough was handed the Gavel to carry out the ceremony of Initiation of his son Simon. On handing back the Gavel to the W.M. he expressed his sincere thanks to him for allowing him to carry out this memorable ceremony. Also at the emergency meeting of 17th March 1986 another Lewis was initiated, Mr D L King . The son of Bro L J King,
A summons had been received from the District Grand Secretary on the 7th April 1986, on behalf of the District Grand Master of the District Grand Lodge of Hong Kong and the Far East, to attend the Installation of our own Brother, Trevor Charles Berry into the chair of the Foochow Lodge No. 1912 on 18th April 1986.
At the meeting 7th March 1988, The Secretary (W.Bro H W Bulmer) referred to the Warrant of the Lodge which had been framed and hung in the Temple in a position above the Secretary's table. The work being carried out by W.Bro F Sherrington W.M. Royal Navy Lodge No.429. The Secretary proposed that the grateful thanks of the Lodge be afforded to W.Bro Sherrington and the thanks be recorded in the minutes. Bro S.J.Pigg, S.W. seconded the proposal, which was carried with acclamation. The W.M. also personally thanked W.Bro Sherrington who suitably replied.
At the meeting of 3rd October 1988 the Secretary reported that due to a misunderstanding, Bro. D F Allan had been raised less than one month after passing, which was not in accordance with Rule 172 Book of Constitutions. The Secretary had replied to Grand Lodge enquiring over the matter and the Grand Lodge had issued a Dispensation, Nunc Pro Tunc to regularise the ceremony of Raising conferred on Bro Allan.
At the February 4th 1991 meeting the secretary read a letter from the Provincial Grand Secretary stating that W.Bro R A Mills had been promoted to the rank of Past Provincial Junior Grand Warden.
W.Bro F Warren P.M. P.Pr.J.G.D. rose and informed the Lodge that on January 17th, the Deputy Provincial Grand Master, V.W.Bro R.J.Edney P.G.Swrd.Br with W.Bro J.R.Ebling Ass. Prov. G. Secretary, travelled to W.Bro R.A.Mills home and invested him with the collar and jewel of the office, in the presence of W.Bro. F Warren, P.M. P.Pr.J.G.D., W.Bro H.W.Bulmer P.M. P.Pr.J.G.W. and W.Bro J.E.Arnold P.M. Prov. G.Stwd Almoner, representing the Lodge. The ceremony was greatly appreciated by W.Bro R A Mills and the Lodge and the Secretary was instructed to record the Lodges appreciation.
At the meeting held on 4th March 1991 the Lodge was informed of the death of W.Bro R.A.Mills. P.M. P.Pr.J.G.W. W.Bro H W Bulmer P.Pr.J.G.W. rose and gave details of W.Bro Mills life and service to Freemasonry and especially St.Johns which had extended over 50 years. The Brethren were requested to stand in silence as a token of departed merit.
Mrs Mary Mills sent a letter thanking the Lodge and its members for their considerable support over the last few months and for their attendance at the funeral.
W.Bro G W Marchant presented to the Lodge an Almoners collection box at the meeting of 2nd March 1992.
At the meeting of 6th April 1992 a letter was received from W.Bro T C Brooks the Hon Sec of the Union Lodge Trust, New Cross Street, Margate, an offer to the four Lodges to purchase the Temple for �4,000 (to be shared equally) and the appointment of a trustee.
It was reported at this meeting that the target for the 1992 festival was �17,000 and the Lodge had raised a total of �21,400 which was the highest recorded from all the Thanet Lodges.
A letter was received from the Provincial Grand Master Rt.W.Bro J A Porter thanking the Province for their generosity in raising �3,042,577 for the 1992 festival.
At the meeting on 1st June 1992 the secretary announced that the Lodge will purchase a 275th anniversary jewel for the Lodge at a cost of �100.00.
At the meeting of 1st March 1993 we were honoured by the presence of the Provincial Grand Master Right Worshipful Brother John Bonomy on the occasion of presenting W.Bro J J Studt with a Silver Salver from the Lodge in recognition of his services to Freemasonry for 58 years in the craft. W.Bro Studt thanked the P.G.M. for his attendance and presentation, also the Lodge for their gift.
It was announced at the meeting of 7th March 1994 that W.Bro J J Studt had passed away aged 86 years. The Brethren stood in silence as token of departed merit.
At the meeting of 3rd October 1994 it was announced that Bro B I P J Denham PPrDGOrganist was making his last appearance as our Organist. He was presented, by the Worshipful Master, with an inscribed plate in recognition of his many years of service as Organist during his 44 years he has been a member of the Craft. The W.M. gave a short history of Bertie and the presentation was made with acclamation.
At the Installation meeting on 7th November 1994 it was announces that 100 years ago yesterday, the foundation stone was laid of the building by W.Bro Crosoer, W.M. of the Union Lodge No.127. He was the first S.W. of The St.Johns Thanet Lodge in 1899 and became W.M. in 1900. He unfortunately died during his year of office.
St.Johns was the first Lodge meeting in the second 100 years.
Also at this meeting the W.M. referred to the loss of the Lodge V.S.L. (presented by Bro Paul Frensham) by burglary. A new V.S.L. together with a full set of Working Tools had been presented by W.Bro G W Marchant P.M. PPrGReg.
The minutes of the Regular meeting on 5th January 1995 were the very first typewritten, or to be correct, computer word processor written minutes, due to the Secretary, W.Bro H W Bulmer handing over this onerous task to the Assistant Secretary W.Bro J E Arnold. Up until that time, stretching right back to 1899, the minutes had been in long hand. Some secretaries handwriting was good, others were reasonable and there were on occasion those whose handwriting was, to put it bluntly, pretty grim! It had taken St. Johns Lodge 95 years to actually get to a point in time where such a thing could occur, notwithstanding the fact that typewriters had been in everyday use, in this country at least, since the 1920's/30's. I was amazed that I had ploughed through all those years of hand-written minutes and never gave a thought that we could have bought a Lodge typewriter!
Monday 4th December 1995 was a memorable day for W.Bro H W Bulmer PPrJGW when he was presented with a silver salver by the W.M. for his service to the Lodge over the past 42 years mainly as Secretary which he had now relinquished in favour of W.Bro J E Arnold PPrGStwd. W.Bro G W Gregory gave a potted history of his achievements.
The Installation meeting in November 1996 was changed from 4th November to 11th November by a Dispensation from the Province so that the Alfred Wootton Chapter could hold its Centenary on that date. A letter of grateful thanks was received from the Chapter.
At the Installation meeting of 3rd November 1997 it was announced that a cushion and cushion apron had been presented to the Lodge by the widow of Bro George Gregory. W.Bro G W Marchant was engaged to make the cushion and Bro Paul Hawkes had the emblems nickel plated. W.Bro T Cousins would be employed in making a wooden box to house the cushion.
The Secretary W.Bro J E Arnold presented the Lodge with a leather bound, gold embossed declaration book and stated that it would last for at least 100 years.
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